CYTOSINE ARABINOSIDE

Cytosine is a DNA and RNA nucleobase used in molecular biology. Side effects are minimal but may include irritation during handling. Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

SKU: 2877b19c0805 Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

Cytosine arabinoside (cytarabine, AraC) is a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue where arabinose replaces ribose. Once phosphorylated to AraCTP, it competes with deoxycytidine triphosphate for incorporation into DNA by DNA polymerase. Incorporation causes chain termination and inhibition of DNA synthesis, particularly in rapidly dividing cells.

Benefits and Advantages

Used in leukemia and lymphoma models, DNApolymerase inhibition research, Sphasespecific cytotoxicity studies, apoptosis signalling experiments and nucleosideanalogue SAR investigations.

Side Effects and Risks

Risks include severe myelosuppression, neurotoxicity, GI mucosal damage, alopecia and immunosuppression. Handle with full cytotoxicagent containment.

Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C9H13N3O5

Molecular Weight

243.22 g/mol

CAS Number

147-94-4

Storage Condition

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light.

Solubility

Freely soluble

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

cytarabine; 147-94-4; Ara-C; Cytosine arabinoside; Aracytidine

IUPAC/Chemical Name

4-amino-1-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one

InChl Key

UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C9H13N3O5/c10-5-1-2-12(9(16)11-5)8-7(15)6(14)4(3-13)17-8/h1-2,4,6-8,13-15H,3H2,(H2,10,11,16)/t4-,6-,7+,8-/m1/s1

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6253;

3D Conformer.

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