CYCLOPENTOLATE HCL
Cyclopenthiazide is a thiazide diuretic that reduces blood pressure by increasing sodium excretion. Side effects include hypokalemia, dizziness, and hyperuricemia.
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Product Description
Mechanism of Action
Cyclopentolate hydrochloride is an antimuscarinic agent that blocks M₁ and M₃ receptors in the eye, producing mydriasis and cycloplegia by inhibiting sphincter pupillae and ciliary muscle contraction. It penetrates ocular tissues rapidly.
Benefits and Advantages
Used in ophthalmologic‑pharmacology studies, parasympathetic blockade research, accommodation‑pathway modelling and muscarinic‑receptor analysis.
Side Effects and Risks
Risks include blurred vision, photophobia, increased intraocular pressure, CNS effects (especially in children) and anticholinergic systemic reactions. Handle with ocular‑agent precautions.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C17H25NO3·HCl |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 327.8 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 5870-29-1 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | >49.2 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4) |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | CYCLOPENTOLATE HYDROCHLORIDE; 5870-29-1; Cyclopentolate HCL; Cyplegin; AK-Pentolate |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)-2-phenylacetate;hydrochloride |
| InChl Key | RHKZVMUBMXGOLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C17H25NO3.ClH/c1-18(2)12-13-21-16(19)15(14-8-4-3-5-9-14)17(20)10-6-7-11-17;/h3-5,8-9,15,20H,6-7,10-13H2,1-2H3;1H |
| References |
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