TESTOSTERONE

Testosterone is the primary androgen hormone regulating male sexual development, muscle mass, bone density, and mood. Therapeutically used in hypogonadism. Side effects include acne, erythrocytosis, mood changes, infertility, prostate enlargement, and cardiovascular risk.

SKU: ec08e27a6d30 Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

TESTOSTERONE (ID 27596) demonstrates a broad and highly integrated biochemical activity architecture involving multi‑axis signalling interference, mitochondrial-network recalibration, catalytic‑domain modulation, cytoskeletal restructuring, redox‑equilibrium shaping, ion‑flux redistribution and transcription‑factor pathway realignment. Its molecular geometry allows docking to catalytic residues, allosteric regulators, hydrophobic transmembrane helices, nucleotide‑binding pockets, structural scaffolds and polymeric cytoskeletal networks. This enables TESTOSTERONE to influence metabolic, structural, genomic, electrophysiological and stress‑adaptive systems simultaneously.

TESTOSTERONE may modulate phosphorylation gradients, modify ERK/JNK/MAPK propagation speeds, influence PI3K–AKT survival bias, shift G‑protein signalling states, control Ca²⁺ microdomain behaviour, alter IP₃/DAG cascades, and recalibrate cAMP‑PKA pathway amplitude. Mitochondrial impacts include ETC‑complex redistribution, ATP/ADP cycle reshaping, ROS‑threshold displacement, membrane‑potential polarity changes and organelle‑stress cross‑signalling.

High‑Precision Research Applications

  • Ultra‑scale kinome disruption & catalytic‑cascade modelling
  • Molecular docking & conformational‑flow prediction
  • UPR/ER‑stress and mitophagy/autophagy integration research
  • Full‑spectrum multi‑omics reconstruction (RNA‑seq, metabolomics, phosphoproteomics)
  • Advanced cytoskeletal force‑distribution & polymer‑turnover analysis
  • Cell‑fate simulation across apoptosis, ferroptosis, necroptosis & parthanatos
  • AI‑enhanced SAR/QSAR simulation for molecular optimisation

Toxicodynamics & Hazard Spectrum

  • Rapid ROS escalation & antioxidant‑buffer collapse
  • Mitochondrial fragmentation or ETC suppression
  • Severe Ca²⁺/Na⁺/K⁺ ion‑flux destabilisation
  • Cytoskeletal polymer breakdown & structural‑integrity failure
  • Membrane rupture & lipid‑bilayer thinning
  • Overactivation of inflammatory cascades (NF‑κB, STAT, IRF)
  • Activation of multiple programmed‑cell‑death pathways
  • Epigenetic drift including methylation instability

For expert laboratory use only — not intended for biological exposure.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C19H28O2

Molecular Weight

288.4 g/mol

CAS Number

58-22-0

Storage Condition

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Storage class (TRGS 510): Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects.

Solubility

Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance.

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

testosterone; 58-22-0; Virosterone; Homosterone; Mertestate

IUPAC/Chemical Name

(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

InChl Key

MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C19H28O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h11,14-17,21H,3-10H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6013;

3D Conformer.

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