PRISTINAMYCIN

Pristinamycin is a synergistic streptogramin combination used for severe grampositive infections. It blocks peptide elongation and promotes bacterial death. Side effects include abdominal pain, diarrhea, headache, and elevated liver enzymes. Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

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Product Description


Mechanism of Action

PRISTINAMYCIN exhibits a complex, multipathway biochemical activity profile influencing enzymatic cascades, receptormediated signalling networks, mitochondrial respiration, oxidativestress balance, intracellular ion regulation, membranepotential stability and transcriptionfactor activation. Its structural framework suggests potential interactions with catalytic residues, allosteric regulatory pockets, membraneembedded receptor complexes and intracellular signalling scaffolds. These interactions may modulate phosphorylation patterns, secondmessenger systems (Ca²⁺, IP, DAG, cAMP), ATP turnover, ROS equilibrium, cytoskeletal organisation and organelle stressresponse thresholds.

Depending on dosing, PRISTINAMYCIN can influence metabolic flux routing, alter chromatin accessibility, modify vesicular transport, reshape mitochondrial output and regulate transcriptional clusters associated with cellular survival, apoptosis, autophagy, inflammatory signalling and metabolic adaptation. This multiaxis behaviour supports its wide applicability in advanced biochemical and pharmacodynamic research systems.

Benefits and Advantages

The compound is widely utilised for:

  • Receptorligand interaction analysis and affinity modelling
  • Enzymekinetic profiling and catalyticpathway reconstruction
  • Mitochondrialbioenergetics assays and oxidativestress evaluation
  • Multiomics integration (transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, phosphoproteomics)
  • Cytoskeletal and membranedynamics studies
  • Apoptosis, necroptosis, autophagy and ferroptosis pathway characterisation
  • SAR (structureactivity relationship) development and molecular screening
  • Pharmacodynamic modelling and mechanistic doseresponse simulations

Side Effects and Risks

Potential laboratoryobserved risks include:

  • Excessive ROS production and oxidative imbalance
  • Mitochondrial hyperactivation or suppression of electrontransport complexes
  • Ionchannel dysregulation (Na⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺)
  • Unintended receptor crosstalk or inhibition
  • Cytoskeletal destabilisation and membrane-integrity compromise
  • Dosedependent cytotoxicity or activation of apoptotic/autophagic pathways
  • Transcriptional or epigenetic instability
  • Upregulation of inflammatory cascades (NF-κB, JNK, p38 MAPK)

Use exclusively within controlled laboratory conditions and according to strict biosafety standards.

Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C71H84N10O17

Molecular Weight

1349.5 g/mol

CAS Number

270076-60-3

Storage Condition

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light.

Solubility

Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance.

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

Pristinamycin; Pristinamycine; 270076-60-3; Pyostacine; Pyostacine 500

IUPAC/Chemical Name

N-(3-benzyl-12-ethyl-4,16-dimethyl-2,5,11,14,18,21,24-heptaoxo-19-phenyl-17-oxa-1,4,10,13,20-pentazatricyclo[20.4.0.06,10]hexacosan-15-yl)-3-hydroxypyridine-2-carboxamide;(12Z,17Z,19Z)-21-hydroxy-11,19-dimethyl-10-propan-2-yl-9,26-dioxa-3,15,28-triazatricyclo[23.2.1.03,7]octacosa-1(27),6,12,17,19,25(28)-hexaene-2,8,14,23-tetrone

InChl Key

MVTQIFVKRXBCHS-FHWPYUEJSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C43H49N7O10.C28H35N3O7/c1-4-29-40(56)49-21-12-17-30(49)41(57)48(3)32(23-26-13-7-5-8-14-26)42(58)50-22-19-28(51)24-31(50)37(53)47-35(27-15-9-6-10-16-27)43(59)60-25(2)34(38(54)45-29)46-39(55)36-33(52)18-11-20-44-36;1-17(2)26-19(4)9-10-24(34)29-11-5-7-18(3)13-20(32)14-21(33)15-25-30-22(16-37-25)27(35)31-12-6-8-23(31)28(36)38-26/h5-11,13-16,18,20,25,29-32,34-35,52H,4,12,17,19,21-24H2,1-3H3,(H,45,54)(H,46,55)(H,47,53);5,7-10,13,16-17,19-20,26,32H,6,11-12,14-15H2,1-4H3,(H,29,34)/b;7-5-,10-9-,18-13-

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11979535;

3D Conformer.

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