PENICILLIN G PROCAINE

Penicillin G procaine is a repository form combining benzylpenicillin with procaine to prolong absorption and provide local anesthetic effect. It is used for moderately severe infections caused by penicillin-sensitive organisms. Side effects include procaine-related CNS symptoms (anxiety, dizziness), injection-site pain, allergic reactions, and, rarely, Hoign syndrome with accidental intravascular injection. Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

SKU: aa997b3d60cd Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

PENICILLIN G PROCAINE demonstrates a multidimensional biochemical activity pattern, affecting enzymeregulated catalytic networks, receptormediated intracellular signalling, mitochondrial respiratory pathways, oxidativestress regulation, ionchannel behaviour, cytoskeletal mechanics and transcriptionfactor network modulation. Structural evidence suggests potential interactions with catalytic residues, allosteric domains, transmembrane protein complexes, regulatory scaffolds and intracellular signalling intermediates. These interactions allow PENICILLIN G PROCAINE to influence phosphorylation kinetics, secondmessenger signalling (Ca²⁺, cAMP, IP, DAG), redoxbuffering systems, ATP turnover rates and mitochondrial membranepotential stability.

Depending on experimental conditions, PENICILLIN G PROCAINE may alter metabolic flux distribution, cytoskeletal tension, vesicular transport efficiency, chromatinaccessibility patterns and geneexpression networks related to stress responses, inflammation, apoptosis, autophagy and metabolic adaptation.

Benefits and Advantages

This compound is widely used across highresolution biochemical and pharmacological research areas, including:

  • Receptorligand interaction analysis and affinitymapping
  • Detailed enzymekinetics profiling and catalyticpathway evaluation
  • Mitochondrialdynamics studies, ATPflux modelling and oxidativestress research
  • Integrated multiomics applications (transcriptomics, metabolomics, proteomics, phosphoproteomics)
  • Cytoskeletal and membranemechanics modelling
  • Apoptosis, necroptosis, ferroptosis and autophagy signalling pathway studies
  • SAR (structureactivity relationship) and molecularoptimisation pipelines
  • Mechanistic pharmacodynamic modelling and thresholdactivation experiments

Side Effects and Risks

Laboratoryobserved risks include:

  • Oxidativestress imbalance and ROS overproduction
  • Mitochondrial overload or suppression of respiratorychain complexes
  • Dysregulation of Na⁺/K⁺/Ca²⁺ transport and ionchannel behaviour
  • Unintended receptor crosstalk or inhibitory interference
  • Cytoskeletal destabilisation and membrane-integrity compromise
  • Dosedependent cytotoxicity leading to apoptosis or autophagy
  • Transcriptional instability or inflammatory signalling activation (NF-κB, JNK, MAPK)

Use exclusively under controlled laboratory conditions with strict biosafety procedures.

Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C29H38N4O6S

Molecular Weight

570.7 g/mol

CAS Number

54-35-3

Storage Condition

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light.

Solubility

Slightly soluble

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

Procaine penicillin G; Procaine Benzylpenicillin; Depocillin; Duphapen; Hostacillin

IUPAC/Chemical Name

2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate;(2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid

InChl Key

WHRVRSCEWKLAHX-LQDWTQKMSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C16H18N2O4S.C13H20N2O2/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9;1-3-15(4-2)9-10-17-13(16)11-5-7-12(14)8-6-11/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22);5-8H,3-4,9-10,14H2,1-2H3/t11-,12+,14-;/m1./s1

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5903;

3D Conformer.

(Click, turn or enlarge)

Download our GMP API Product List.

MedicaPharma is an EU-based supplier of GMP-certified APIs that serves leading healthcare institutions and research organizations.
Click here to download our full API product list.

Download