COLISTIMETHATE SODIUM

Colistimethate sodium is a polymyxin antibiotic disrupting bacterial membranes, used for multidrug-resistant gram-negative infections. Side effects include nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity.

SKU: f2d88f3ea189 Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

Colistimethate sodium is an inactive prodrug converted to colistin (polymyxin E), a cationic lipopeptide antibiotic. Active colistin binds lipid A within gram‑negative bacterial outer membranes, disrupting membrane integrity and causing rapid cell death. It is highly effective against multidrug‑resistant *Pseudomonas*, *Acinetobacter* and *Klebsiella* species.

Benefits and Advantages

Used in MDR‑pathogen modelling, polymyxin‑binding studies, membrane‑permeabilization assays, endotoxin neutralization research and PK/PD evaluations in resistant‑bacteria simulations.

Side Effects and Risks

Risks include nephrotoxicity, neurotoxicity, neuromuscular blockade and hypersensitivity. Handle with strict polymyxin‑safety protocols.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C45H85N13O10

Molecular Weight

968.2 g/mol

CAS Number

8068-28-8

Storage Condition

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light.

Solubility

Appreciable

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

Colimycine; Methacolimycin; Alficetin; Colifin 1 miu; Colifin 2 miu

IUPAC/Chemical Name

6-methyl-N-[2-[(2S,5S,8S,11S,14S,17S,20S,23S)-8,11,14,20-tetrakis(2-aminoethyl)-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-17,23-bis(2-methylpropyl)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24-octaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22-octazacyclotetracos-2-yl]ethyl]octanamide

InChl Key

RPABDKTXMKOGKI-OYTUFZPASA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C45H85N13O10/c1-8-27(6)11-9-10-12-36(60)50-22-17-33-42(65)58-37(28(7)59)45(68)55-32(16-21-49)39(62)51-29(13-18-46)38(61)52-30(14-19-47)40(63)56-34(23-25(2)3)43(66)53-31(15-20-48)41(64)57-35(24-26(4)5)44(67)54-33/h25-35,37,59H,8-24,46-49H2,1-7H3,(H,50,60)(H,51,62)(H,52,61)(H,53,66)(H,54,67)(H,55,68)(H,56,63)(H,57,64)(H,58,65)/t27?,28-,29+,30+,31+,32+,33+,34+,35+,37+/m1/s1

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/44585614;

3D Conformer.

(Click, turn or enlarge)

Download our GMP API Product List.

MedicaPharma is an EU-based supplier of GMP-certified APIs that serves leading healthcare institutions and research organizations.
Click here to download our full API product list.

Download