BRODIMOPRIM
Brodimoprim is an antibacterial diaminopyrimidine inhibiting folate synthesis, active against gram‑positive bacteria. Benefits include good tissue penetration. Side effects include rash, GI upset, and rare hypersensitivity.
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Product Description
Mechanism of action
Brodimoprim is a diaminopyrimidine antibiotic structurally related to trimethoprim. It selectively inhibits bacterial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocking the conversion of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate and thereby inhibiting DNA, RNA and protein synthesis in susceptible organisms.
Benefits and advantages
Used in DHFR‑enzyme studies, folate‑pathway research, antibacterial‑mechanism modelling, antibiotic‑resistance investigation and structure–activity optimisation of diaminopyrimidines. Often combined with sulfonamides for synergy testing.
Side effects and risks
Risks include hypersensitivity reactions, GI disturbance, hematologic effects (e.g., megaloblastic changes) and potential drug–drug interactions. Handle as an antimicrobial API.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C13H15BrN4O2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 339.19 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 56518-41-3 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance. |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | Brodimoprim; 56518-41-3; Brodimoprima; Brodimoprime; Brodimoprimum |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 5-[(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine |
| InChl Key | BFCRRLMMHNLSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C13H15BrN4O2/c1-19-9-4-7(5-10(20-2)11(9)14)3-8-6-17-13(16)18-12(8)15/h4-6H,3H2,1-2H3,(H4,15,16,17,18) |
| References |
3D Conformer.
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