BENETHAMINE PENICILLIN
Benethamine penicillin is a long‑acting penicillin formulation used for streptococcal infections and prophylaxis. Benefits include sustained antibiotic levels. Side effects include rash, hypersensitivity, and mild GI upset.
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Product Description
Mechanism of action
Benethamine penicillin is a long-acting penicillin designed to slowly release benzylpenicillin following intramuscular administration. It inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis by binding penicillin-binding proteins, preventing peptidoglycan cross-linking and causing cell lysis in susceptible organisms.
Benefits and advantages
Used in pharmacokinetic modelling of long-acting antibiotic esters, β-lactam stability studies, sustained-release formulation research and microbial susceptibility testing. It is important for studying depot-release kinetics.
Side effects and risks
Risks include hypersensitivity reactions, injection-site irritation and rare neurological events with accidental intravascular injection. Handle with β-lactam sensitisation precautions.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C31H35N3O4S |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 545.7 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 751-84-8 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance. |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | Benethamine penicillin; Benetacil; Benethamine penicillin G; Penicillin G benethamine; 751-84-8 |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | N-benzyl-2-phenylethanamine;(2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid |
| InChl Key | JAQPGQYDZJZOIN-LQDWTQKMSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C16H18N2O4S.C15H17N/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9;1-3-7-14(8-4-1)11-12-16-13-15-9-5-2-6-10-15/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22);1-10,16H,11-13H2/t11-,12+,14-;/m1./s1 |
| References |
3D Conformer.
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