TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE

Trimethobenzamide is an antiemetic blocking chemoreceptor trigger zone pathways. Used for nausea and vomiting. Side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, diarrhea, and rare allergic reactions.

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Product Description


Mechanism of Action

TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE (ID 27756) demonstrates multi‑layer biochemical influence across signalling hierarchies, catalytic‑domain regulation, mitochondrial‑network energetics, ion‑gradient stability, membrane electrochemistry, redox equilibrium and transcription‑factor axis alignment. Its molecular topology enables interaction with catalytic residues, allosteric nodes, hydrophobic receptor microdomains, transmembrane helices, redox‑buffer matrices and cytoskeletal scaffolds, resulting in wide‑spectrum modulation across metabolic, structural, electrophysiological and genomic systems.

Mechanistically, TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE may remodel phosphorylation flux across MAPK/ERK/JNK/p38 pathways, reshape PI3K–AKT survival topology, modify G‑protein coupling dynamics, reorganise Ca²⁺ signalling microdomains, influence IP₃/DAG cascade geometry and adjust cAMP–PKA amplitude distributions. Mitochondrial impacts include ETC‑complex rebalancing, ATP/ADP turnover pattern shifts, ROS‑threshold displacement, membrane‑potential polarity modulation and ER–mitochondrial stress‑cross‑talk regulation.

Advanced Research Applications

  • Kinome‑scale interference mapping and catalytic‑cascade simulation
  • High‑resolution docking and conformational‑transition modelling
  • UPR/ER‑stress, autophagy–mitophagy and organelle‑network integration research
  • Multi‑omics regulatory reconstruction (RNA‑seq, phosphoproteomics, metabolomics, proteomics)
  • Cytoskeletal tension‑mapping and polymer‑turnover analysis
  • Cell‑fate simulations (apoptosis, necroptosis, ferroptosis, parthanatos)
  • Machine‑learning SAR/QSAR predictive optimisation

Toxicodynamics & Hazard Profile

  • Accelerated ROS accumulation & antioxidant‑buffer saturation
  • Mitochondrial fragmentation or ETC‑axis destabilisation
  • Severe Na⁺/K⁺/Ca²⁺ ionic‑flux dysregulation
  • Cytoskeletal collapse & membrane‑integrity failure
  • Inflammatory‑axis hyperactivation (NF‑κB, STAT, IRF pathways)
  • Activation of multi‑axis programmed‑cell‑death pathways
  • Epigenetic methylation/acetylation drift

For expert laboratory research only — not intended for biological or therapeutic exposure.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C21H28N2O5

Molecular Weight

388.5 g/mol

CAS Number

138-56-7

Storage Condition

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light.

Solubility

Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance.

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

trimethobenzamide; 138-56-7; Trimetobenzamida; Trimethobenzamidum; Benzamide, N-[[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy-

IUPAC/Chemical Name

N-[[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide

InChl Key

FEZBIKUBAYAZIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C21H28N2O5/c1-23(2)10-11-28-17-8-6-15(7-9-17)14-22-21(24)16-12-18(25-3)20(27-5)19(13-16)26-4/h6-9,12-13H,10-11,14H2,1-5H3,(H,22,24)

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5577;

3D Conformer.

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