SULFASALAZINE

Sulfasalazine is an anti‑inflammatory and immunomodulatory drug used for ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis. Side effects include nausea, headache, rash, reversible male infertility, and rare liver or blood disorders.

SKU: 2ac237a09d3b Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

SULFASALAZINE (ID 27521) exhibits an expansive biochemical activity architecture integrating multi‑directional signalling modulation, catalytic‑pathway interference, mitochondrial‑network recalibration, ion‑flux reorganisation, cytoskeletal remodelling, membrane‑dynamics alteration and transcription‑factor axis redistribution. Its molecular topology allows docking to catalytic residues, allosteric gates, hydrophobic receptor cavities, charged transmembrane helices and polymeric protein scaffolds, giving the compound broad influence across metabolic, genomic, electrophysiological and structural systems.

At the signalling level, SULFASALAZINE may perturb phosphorylation gradients, alter ERK/JNK/MAPK propagation velocities, reorganise PI3K–AKT survival‑pathway bias, shift G‑protein coupling efficiency, regulate Ca²⁺ microdomains, reshape IP₃/DAG secondary‑messenger maps and influence cAMP‑PKA amplitude dynamics. Mitochondrially, it may modify membrane‑potential polarity, adjust ETC complex activation ratios, reshape ATP/ADP turnover behaviour and alter ROS leakage thresholds.

High‑Precision Research Applications

  • Deep kinome interference mapping and signalling‑cascade simulations
  • High‑resolution docking, ligand‑stability prediction & conformational flow analysis
  • Mitochondrial stress modelling & organelle cross‑talk dynamics
  • UPR/ER‑stress and integrated autophagy–mitophagy pathway analysis
  • Multi‑omics regulatory‑network reconstruction (transcriptome, phosphoproteome, metabolome)
  • Actin/tubulin turnover modelling and cytoskeletal force‑distribution mapping
  • Cell‑fate mapping across apoptosis, necroptosis, ferroptosis and parthanatos
  • Machine‑learning SAR/QSAR pipelines for advanced molecular optimisation

Toxicodynamics & Cellular Hazard Spectrum

  • ROS surge and collapse of antioxidant‑buffer systems
  • Mitochondrial fragmentation or ETC‑chain suppression
  • Severe ionic‑flux destabilisation including Ca²⁺ overload
  • Cytoskeletal disassembly & membrane‑integrity breakdown
  • Hyperactivation of NF‑κB, STAT and IRF inflammatory axes
  • Induction of programmed‑cell‑death pathways
  • Epigenetic drift affecting methylation, acetylation and chromatin compaction

For expert laboratory use only — not intended for biological exposure.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C18H14N4O5S

Molecular Weight

398.4 g/mol

CAS Number

599-79-1

Storage Condition

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light.

Solubility

Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance.

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

sulfasalazine; 599-79-1; Salicylazosulfapyridine; Azulfidine; Salazosulfapyridine

IUPAC/Chemical Name

2-hydroxy-5-[[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]diazenyl]benzoic acid

InChl Key

NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C18H14N4O5S/c23-16-9-6-13(11-15(16)18(24)25)21-20-12-4-7-14(8-5-12)28(26,27)22-17-3-1-2-10-19-17/h1-11,23H,(H,19,22)(H,24,25)

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5339;

3D Conformer.

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