RIBAVIRIN

Ribavirin is a nucleoside analog antiviral that inhibits viral RNA synthesis, used for hepatitis C and RSV. Side effects include hemolytic anemia, fatigue, cough, insomnia, teratogenicity, and GI upset.

SKU: d369b54b21e0 Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

RIBAVIRIN (ID 27353) engages in multi‑layer biochemical interactions affecting enzyme cascades, receptor‑regulated signalling, oxidative‑stress systems, mitochondrial respiration, ion‑channel dynamics, cytoskeletal mechanics and transcription‑factor pathway coordination. Molecular‑modelling parameters suggest potential interactions with catalytic centres, allosteric microdomains, transmembrane receptor helices, cofactor‑binding regions, and structural scaffolding proteins. These interactions enable modulation of phosphorylation cycles, second‑messenger amplification (Ca²⁺, cAMP, IP₃, DAG), ATP turnover, mitochondrial membrane potential and ROS balancing capacity.

Benefits and Applications

  • Receptor‑ligand affinity mapping and molecular docking
  • Enzyme‑kinetic pathway modelling and catalytic‑flux analysis
  • Mitochondrial bioenergetics profiling and redox‑state research
  • Multi‑omics studies (transcriptomics, metabolomics, proteomics)
  • Cytoskeletal architecture analysis and membrane‑dynamics modelling
  • Apoptosis, necroptosis, autophagy and ferroptosis pathway assays
  • SAR and QSAR‑driven molecular optimisation
  • Pharmacodynamic and mechanistic dose‑response modelling

Risks & Side Effects

  • Oxidative imbalance and ROS escalation
  • Mitochondrial overload or suppression of respiratory complexes
  • Ion‑channel destabilisation (Na⁺/K⁺/Ca²⁺)
  • Unintended receptor cross‑talk
  • Cytoskeletal destabilisation
  • Dose‑dependent cytotoxicity or programmed‑cell‑death activation
  • Inflammatory transcriptional activation (NF‑κB, JNK, MAPK)

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C8H12N4O5

Molecular Weight

244.20 g/mol

CAS Number

36791-04-5

Storage Condition

Commercially available ribavirin powder for inhalation solution should be stored in tight containers in a dry place at 15-25 °C. … Ribavirin inhalation solutions contain no preservatives and are stable for 24 hours when stored under sterile conditions at a room temperature of 20-30 °C. … Ribavirin capsules or tablets should be stored at 25 °C, but may be exposed temperatures ranging from 15-30 °C. Ribavirin oral solution should be stored at 2-8 °C or at 25 °C, but may be exposed to temperatures ranging from 15-30 °C.

Solubility

greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

ribavirin; 36791-04-5; Tribavirin; Rebetol; Virazole

IUPAC/Chemical Name

1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide

InChl Key

IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C8H12N4O5/c9-6(16)7-10-2-12(11-7)8-5(15)4(14)3(1-13)17-8/h2-5,8,13-15H,1H2,(H2,9,16)/t3-,4-,5-,8-/m1/s1

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/37542;

3D Conformer.

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