OCTOPAMINE

Octopamine is a biogenic amine acting on adrenergic systems with stimulant and metabolic effects. Side effects include elevated blood pressure, tremors, and insomnia. Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

SKU: 41eaa393fb1d Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

OCTOPAMINE shows a complex, multipathway biochemical interaction profile involving modulation of enzymeregulated catalytic cycles, receptorlevel signalling networks, intracellular ion dynamics, mitochondrial respiratory control, redoxbalance adaptation, cytoskeletal organisation and transcriptionfactor regulatory behaviour. Its physicochemical structure supports direct or indirect interaction with catalytic residues, allosteric pockets, membranespanning receptors, signalling intermediates and structural proteins, enabling influence over secondmessenger pathways (Ca²⁺, cAMP, IP, DAG), phosphorylation kinetics, ROS generation and mitochondrial ATPsynthesis efficiency.

Depending on concentration, exposure duration and biological substrate, OCTOPAMINE may shift metabolic routing, alter vesicular transport, influence chromatin accessibility, modify transcriptional clusters, or recalibrate mitochondrial stressresponse thresholds across diverse experimental models.

Benefits and Advantages

Common applications in research environments include:

  • Highresolution receptorligand interaction analysis and molecular docking validation
  • Enzymekinetic dissection and catalyticpathway reconstruction
  • Mitochondrialperformance assays, redoxstress modelling and ATPflux quantification
  • Multiomics integration: transcriptomics, metabolomics, proteomics, phosphoproteomics
  • Cytoskeletaldynamics studies involving actin, tubulin and membranetension regulation
  • Apoptosis, autophagy, necroptosis, ferroptosis and stressresponse pathway mapping
  • SAR (structureactivity relationship) investigation and molecularoptimisation workflows
  • Preclinical pharmacodynamic modelling and mechanistic doseresponse assays

Side Effects and Risks

Potential laboratoryobserved risks include:

  • ROS accumulation and oxidativestress imbalance
  • Mitochondrial hyperactivation or respiratorychain suppression
  • Disruption of Ca²⁺/Na⁺/K⁺ ionic homeostasis and ionchannel behaviour
  • Unintended receptor crossactivation or inhibitory interference
  • Cytoarchitectural destabilisation, membrane fragility or impaired trafficking
  • Dosedependent cytotoxicity and activation of apoptosis/autophagy signalling
  • Transcriptional and epigenetic instability under prolonged exposure
  • Inflammatory pathway activation (NF-κB, MAPK, JNK)

Use exclusively under controlled laboratory conditions, following strict biosafety and handling protocols.

Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C8H11NO2

Molecular Weight

153.18 g/mol

CAS Number

104-14-3

Storage Condition

Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light.

Solubility

Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance.

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

octopamine; Norsynephrine; 104-14-3; 4-(2-Amino-1-hydroxyethyl)phenol; Norsympatol

IUPAC/Chemical Name

4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)phenol

InChl Key

QHGUCRYDKWKLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C8H11NO2/c9-5-8(11)6-1-3-7(10)4-2-6/h1-4,8,10-11H,5,9H2

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4581;

3D Conformer.

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