EPINASTINE HCL
Epinastine hydrochloride is an antihistamine used for allergic conjunctivitis, blocking H1 receptors and stabilizing mast cells. Side effects include mild irritation, headache, and dryness.
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Product Description
Mechanism of Action
Epinastine hydrochloride is a dual H₁‑histamine receptor antagonist and mast‑cell stabilizer. It prevents histamine release and blocks downstream allergic‑inflammation pathways without significant CNS penetration.
Benefits and Advantages
Used in allergic‑inflammation modelling, H₁‑receptor antagonism assays, mast‑cell mediator studies, and ocular‑antiallergy pharmacology.
Side Effects and Risks
Risks include headache, ocular irritation (topical forms), dry eyes, and rare hypersensitivity reactions. Handle with antihistamine‑class precautions.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C16H16N4·HCl |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 285.77 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 108929-04-0 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance. |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | Epinastine hydrochloride; 108929-04-0; Epinastine HCl; Alesion; Elestat |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 2,4-diazatetracyclo[12.4.0.02,6.07,12]octadeca-1(18),3,7,9,11,14,16-heptaen-3-amine;hydrochloride |
| InChl Key | VKXSGUIOOQPGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C16H15N3.ClH/c17-16-18-10-15-13-7-3-1-5-11(13)9-12-6-2-4-8-14(12)19(15)16;/h1-8,15H,9-10H2,(H2,17,18);1H |
| References |
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