ENTECAVIR MONOHYDRATE
Entecavir is a nucleoside analogue inhibiting HBV polymerase, used for chronic hepatitis B. Side effects include headache, fatigue, and lactic acidosis risk.
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Product Description
Mechanism of Action
Entecavir is a potent guanosine nucleoside analogue with high affinity for HBV DNA polymerase. It inhibits priming, reverse transcription of pregenomic RNA and synthesis of the positive DNA strand. It incorporates into viral DNA, causing chain termination. Exhibits strong activity against wild‑type and lamivudine‑resistant HBV.
Benefits and Advantages
Used in HBV replication‑pathway research, reverse‑transcriptase inhibition assays, nucleoside‑analogue SAR studies, and viral‑DNA polymerization modelling.
Side Effects and Risks
Risks include lactic acidosis, hepatomegaly with steatosis, headache, fatigue and rebound hepatitis upon withdrawal. Handle with antiviral‑nucleoside precautions.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C12H15N5O3·H2O |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 295.29 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 209216-23-9 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance. |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | Entecavir hydrate; entecavir monohydrate; 209216-23-9; Entecavir hydrate (JAN); Entecavir (USP) |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 2-amino-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylidenecyclopentyl]-1H-purin-6-one;hydrate |
| InChl Key | YXPVEXCTPGULBZ-WQYNNSOESA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C12H15N5O3.H2O/c1-5-6(3-18)8(19)2-7(5)17-4-14-9-10(17)15-12(13)16-11(9)20;/h4,6-8,18-19H,1-3H2,(H3,13,15,16,20);1H2/t6-,7-,8-;/m0./s1 |
| References |
3D Conformer.
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