EFAVIRENZ
Efavirenz is a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in HIV therapy. It blocks viral replication. Side effects include vivid dreams, dizziness, rash, and mood changes. Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.
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Product Description
Mechanism of Action
Efavirenz is a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that binds an allosteric pocket on HIV1 reverse transcriptase. This induces conformational changes that block polymerase activity, inhibiting viral DNA synthesis. It displays potent antiviral activity but has CNSpenetrant effects due to high lipophilicity.
Benefits and Advantages
Used in NNRTImechanism studies, HIVpolymerase allostericinhibition assays, resistancemutation modelling, and antiviralSAR research.
Side Effects and Risks
Risks include CNS effects (vivid dreams, dizziness), hepatotoxicity, rash, psychiatric symptoms and teratogenicity risk. Handle with antiviralcompound precautions.
Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C14H9ClF3NO2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 315.67 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 154598-52-4 |
| Storage Condition | Commercially available efavirenz capsules and tablets should be stored at a controlled room temperature of 25 °C, but may be exposed to temperatures ranging from 15-30 °C. |
| Solubility | Practically insoluble in water (less than 10 mg/L) |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | efavirenz; 154598-52-4; Sustiva; Stocrin; DMP-266 |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | (4S)-6-chloro-4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-one |
| InChl Key | XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C14H9ClF3NO2/c15-9-3-4-11-10(7-9)13(14(16,17)18,21-12(20)19-11)6-5-8-1-2-8/h3-4,7-8H,1-2H2,(H,19,20)/t13-/m0/s1 |
| References |
3D Conformer.
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