CARBETAPENTANE CITRATE
Carbetapentane is a centrally acting antitussive reducing cough reflex sensitivity. Side effects include dizziness and mild sedation.
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Product Description
Mechanism of action
Carbetapentane is a centrally acting non-opioid antitussive agent. It suppresses the cough reflex by modulating neuronal excitability in the medullary cough centre and altering transmission in vagal afferent pathways. Unlike opioids, it has no significant activity at μ-opioid receptors and only mild sedative properties at therapeutic levels.
Benefits and advantages
Used in respiratory neurophysiology to investigate central cough-control mechanisms, non-opioid antitussive pathways, vagal-afferent modulation and comparative cough-suppression pharmacology. It serves as a reference compound for evaluating new centrally acting antitussives with reduced sedation and dependence potential.
Side effects and risks
Risks include mild dizziness, headache, gastrointestinal discomfort and, at higher doses, CNS excitation or sedation. Handle as a CNS-active compound and avoid excessive inhalation or ingestion of powdered material.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C26H39NO10 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 525.6 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 535-66-6 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | >78.8 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4) |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | Carbetapentane citrate; Pentoxyverine citrate; 23142-01-0; Loucarbate; Toclase |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 2-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]ethyl 1-phenylcyclopentane-1-carboxylate;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid |
| InChl Key | AKJDEXBCRLOVTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C20H31NO3.C6H8O7/c1-3-21(4-2)14-15-23-16-17-24-19(22)20(12-8-9-13-20)18-10-6-5-7-11-18;7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h5-7,10-11H,3-4,8-9,12-17H2,1-2H3;13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12) |
| References |
3D Conformer.
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