BUPIVACAINE HCL
Bupivacaine HCl is a long‑acting local anesthetic that blocks sodium channels, providing surgical and obstetric anesthesia. Side effects include hypotension, cardiac toxicity, and CNS reactions at high doses.
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Product Description
Mechanism of action
Bupivacaine is a long-acting amide-type local anaesthetic that blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in sensory and motor neurons, preventing action-potential propagation. It has high lipid solubility and strong receptor affinity, producing profound and prolonged nerve blockade.
Benefits and advantages
Widely used in anaesthetic research, nociception models, sodium-channel biophysics studies, spinal-anaesthesia investigations, and comparative long-acting anaesthetic SAR profiling.
Side effects and risks
Risks include cardiotoxicity (arrhythmias, conduction block), CNS toxicity (seizures), respiratory depression and local tissue irritation. Handle with extreme care as a potent local anaesthetic.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C18H29ClN2O |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 324.9 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 18010-40-7 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance. |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | Bupivacaine hydrochloride; Bupivacaine HCL; 18010-40-7; Marcaine; Carbostesin |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide;hydrochloride |
| InChl Key | SIEYLFHKZGLBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C18H28N2O.ClH/c1-4-5-12-20-13-7-6-11-16(20)18(21)19-17-14(2)9-8-10-15(17)3;/h8-10,16H,4-7,11-13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21);1H |
| References |
3D Conformer.
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