STAVUDINE
Stavudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used in antiretroviral therapy. It blocks viral DNA synthesis, reducing HIV replication. Side effects include peripheral neuropathy, pancreatitis, lactic acidosis, lipodystrophy, and fatigue, requiring careful monitoring during treatment. Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.
About MedicaPharma
MedicaPharma distributes high-quality active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) to hospitals, commercial (compounding) pharmacies, research institutes, and universities worldwide.
Network of over +400 GMP API producers
Let us handle your sourcing / supply activities. Highly experienced in sourcing specialty raw pharmaceutical ingredients from niche GMP manufacturers around the world.
Why Choose MedicaPharma
Niche API specialist - Pro-active supply partner - High service level - Global network - Logistics according to GDP regulations
Product Description
Mechanism of Action
STAVUDINE exhibits a broad and highcomplexity biochemical activity spectrum, modulating hierarchical signalling cascades, deep enzymatic networks, mitochondrial functional architecture, cytoskeletal integrity, transcriptionfactor coordination and multiaxis stressresponse systems. Its molecular conformation supports interaction with catalytic pockets, allosteric microdomains, transmembrane helices, regulatory scaffolds, ionchannel architectures and redoxbuffering systems, producing wideranging effects across metabolic, genomic, structural and electrophysiological layers.
Mechanistically, STAVUDINE may alter phosphorylation topologies, reshape signallingcascade propagation (ERK, JNK, MAPK, PI3KAKT), amplify or suppress secondmessenger concentrations (Ca²⁺, cAMP, IP, DAG), modify mitochondrial membrane polarity, shift ATP/ADP cycling behaviour, regulate ROSleakage thresholds and influence global metabolic flux distribution. Its capacity to integrate signals from cytosolic, organellebound and membraneanchored proteins makes it suitable for advanced mechanistic interrogation.
HighLevel
- Deep kinomemapping & systemslevel pathwayinterference analysis
- Structural docking, ligandstability modelling & conformational dynamics
- Mitochondrialstress analysis including ETC complex modelling
- UPR, ERstress & integrated autophagy/mitophagy evaluation
- Multiomics network reconstruction (RNAseq, phosphoproteomics, metabolomics)
- Membranedynamics and cytoskeletal mechanotransduction studies
- Advanced cellfate modelling across apoptosis, necroptosis & ferroptosis axes
- Predictive SAR/QSAR pipelines using machinelearning optimisation
Toxicodynamics & Cellular Risk Spectrum
- Rapid ROS escalation & antioxidant-system saturation
- Mitochondrial fragmentation or ETC suppression
- Severe ionic-flux dysregulation (Ca²⁺, Na⁺, K⁺)
- Cytoskeletal collapse & membrane-integrity compromise
- Inflammatory upregulation (NF-κB, STAT, IRF)
- Activation of programmed-cell-death pathways
- Epigenetic drift involving methylation & acetylation instability
For expert not for biological or therapeutic exposure.
Only GMP materials will be supplied, logistics all according to GDP.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C10H12N2O4 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 224.21 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 3056-17-5 |
| Storage Condition | Commercially available stavudine capsules should be stored in a tight container at a controlled room temperature of 15-30 °C. Stavudine powder for oral solution should be kept in a tight container at a controlled room temperature of 15-30 °C and protected from excessive moisture. Following reconstitution, the oral solution should be stored in a tight container at 2-8 °C. |
| Solubility | 50 to 100 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992) |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | stavudine; 3056-17-5; sanilvudine; Zerit; 2',3'-Didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 1-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione |
| InChl Key | XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C10H12N2O4/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8/h2-4,7-8,13H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15)/t7-,8+/m0/s1 |
| References |
3D Conformer.
(Click, turn or enlarge)
Download our GMP API Product List.
MedicaPharma is an EU-based supplier of GMP-certified APIs that serves leading healthcare institutions and research organizations.
Click here to download our full API product list.
