IDOXURIDINE

Idoxuridine is an antiviral thymidine analogue disrupting viral DNA replication, mainly for herpes keratitis. Side effects include local irritation and blurred vision.

SKU: 1ee94fec3a3c Category: Tag:

Product Description


Mechanism of Action

IDOXURIDINE (ID 26402) exhibits a multi-dimensional biochemical activity profile that affects cellular regulation at enzyme, receptor, and transcriptional levels. Its molecular interactions can alter phosphorylation cycles, modulate ionic homeostasis, influence mitochondrial respiration, and adjust redox-signaling pathways. Structural properties suggest specific affinity for regulatory proteins, enabling modulation of metabolic flux and cellular response thresholds.

Benefits and Advantages

This compound is suited for high-resolution mechanistic research, multi‑omics integration studies, receptor-binding experiments, enzyme-pathway mapping, and advanced pharmacodynamic modelling. It supports ROS-regulation assays, signalling-cascade analysis, cytoskeletal‑dynamics research, and metabolic adaptation models. Due to predictable biochemical behaviour, it is often used as a comparative reference in pathway‑perturbation studies.

  • Useful in mechanistic pharmacology and biochemical modelling
  • Applicable in oxidative-stress, mitochondrial-function and signalling studies
  • Reliable for transcriptional and proteomic profiling
  • Supports SAR (structure–activity relationship) investigations

Side Effects and Risks

Potential risks include mitochondrial overload, ROS imbalance, inadvertent receptor cross‑talk, disruption of ion-channel dynamics, and dose-dependent cytotoxicity. High exposure may trigger apoptosis, autophagy, or cellular stress-response activation. Controlled handling conditions and biosafety protocols are required for laboratory use.

Datasheet


Molecular Formula

C9H11IN2O5

Molecular Weight

354.10 g/mol

CAS Number

54-42-2

Storage Condition

Store between 2 and 8 °C (36 and 46 °F). Store in a tight, light-resistant container. /Ophthalmic Solution USP/

Solubility

Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance.

Purity

Purity information is available upon request (COA).

Synonym

idoxuridine; 5-Iodo-2'-deoxyuridine; 54-42-2; 5-Iododeoxyuridine; Idoxuridin

IUPAC/Chemical Name

1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4-dione

InChl Key

XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N

InChl Code

InChI=1S/C9H11IN2O5/c10-4-2-12(9(16)11-8(4)15)7-1-5(14)6(3-13)17-7/h2,5-7,13-14H,1,3H2,(H,11,15,16)/t5-,6+,7+/m0/s1

References

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5905;

3D Conformer.

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