ERYTHROSINE
Erythrosine is a synthetic dye used in pharmaceuticals and diagnostics. Side effects are minimal but may include hypersensitivity or gastrointestinal discomfort.
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Product Description
Mechanism of Action
Erythrosine (FD&C Red No. 3) is a xanthene dye with strong iodinated fluorescein‑like chromophore activity. It absorbs visible light and fluoresces intensely, making it suitable in biological staining and photophysical studies. It interacts with proteins and membranes via electrostatic and hydrophobic forces.
Benefits and Advantages
Used in fluorescence‑labelling studies, staining assays, photodynamic research, and dye–protein interaction modelling.
Side Effects and Risks
Risks include mild irritation, thyroid‑related concerns with high exposure due to iodine content, and rare hypersensitivity reactions. Handle with dye‑compound precautions.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C20H6I4Na2O5 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 835.9 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 16423-68-0 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | 0.7 mg/mL |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | ERYTHROSINE; E127; 3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one; FD & C red no. 3; 3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro(2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene)-1-one |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one |
| InChl Key | OALHHIHQOFIMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C20H8I4O5/c21-11-5-9-17(13(23)15(11)25)28-18-10(6-12(22)16(26)14(18)24)20(9)8-4-2-1-3-7(8)19(27)29-20/h1-6,25-26H |
| References |
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