AMIODARON HYDROCHLORIDE
Amiodarone HCl is an antiarrhythmic that blocks multiple ion channels to restore normal rhythm. Benefits include broad efficacy. Side effects include thyroid dysfunction, pulmonary toxicity, and skin discoloration.
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Product Description
Mechanism of action
Amiodarone HCl is a multi‑channel antiarrhythmic whose primary effect is potassium channel blockade (class III), prolonging the cardiac action potential and effective refractory period. It also exerts class I (Naᵥ blockade), class II (noncompetitive beta blockade) and class IV (Ca²⁺ channel blockade) properties.
Benefits and advantages
Exceptionally effective against refractory atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation. Its pleiotropic ion channel profile allows suppression of diverse arrhythmogenic pathways.
Side effects and risks
Pulmonary fibrosis, thyroid dysfunction (hypo‑ or hyperthyroidism), hepatotoxicity, corneal microdeposits, neuropathy and QT prolongation. Handling requires protective measures due to iodine content and potent systemic effects.
Datasheet
| Molecular Formula | C25H30ClI2NO3 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 681.8 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 19774-82-4 |
| Storage Condition | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container tightly closed. Protect from moisture and light. |
| Solubility | Solubility depends on solvent and conditions (e.g., pH). Please contact us for solvent-specific guidance. |
| Purity | Purity information is available upon request (COA). |
| Synonym | 2-[4-(2-butyl-1-benzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2,6-diiodophenoxy]ethyl-diethylazanium;chloride |
| IUPAC/Chemical Name | 2-butyl-3-(4-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl)benzofuran-5-yl methanesulfonamide hydrochloride |
| InChl Key | IOYIDZNPVNWXSV-SLEACESZSA-N |
| InChl Code | InChI=1S/C25H29I2NO3.ClH/c1-4-7-11-22-23(18-10-8-9-12-21(18)31-22)24(29)17-15-19(26)25(20(27)16-17)30-14-13-28(5-2)6-3;/h8-10,12,15-16H,4-7,11,13-14H2,1-3H3;1H |
| References |
3D Conformer.
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